The countdown is on: starting May 7, 2025, the REAL ID Act will be fully enforced. For immigrants—whether here on a visa, green card, or awaiting adjustment of status—this development carries important implications for domestic air travel and access to certain federal facilities.
Here’s what you need to know to stay prepared and avoid travel disruptions within the U.S.
What is REAL ID?
The REAL ID Act is a federal law that sets national security standards for state-issued identification cards, including driver’s licenses. These standards were established following the 9/11 attacks to strengthen identity verification processes. Although passed in 2005, the full enforcement has been delayed multiple times, but it is now scheduled to go into effect nationwide on May 7, 2025.
Once in effect, standard driver’s licenses or IDs that do not meet REAL ID requirements will no longer be accepted for domestic flights or access to certain federal buildings.
Who Needs a REAL ID?
Everyone flying within the U.S. will need either:
- A REAL ID-compliant driver’s license or state ID (marked with a star)
- A valid U.S. or foreign passport
- Another acceptable form of federal identification (e.g., military ID, Global Entry card, green card)
If you’re undocumented or in the middle of an immigration process without a compliant ID, domestic travel could become more difficult. TSA officers will be instructed to enforce these requirements strictly.
How to Get a REAL ID
Eligible individuals—such as permanent residents or noncitizens with valid legal status—can apply at their local DMV. You’ll need:
- Proof of identity (e.g., passport or green card)
- Proof of Social Security number (e.g., SSN card, W-2)
- Two documents verifying your state residency (e.g., utility bill, lease)
- Legal name change documentation if applicable
You must apply in person, and requirements vary slightly by state.
What if You’re Undocumented?
If you’re undocumented or in a temporary status that makes you ineligible for a REAL ID, you may still travel within the U.S. using a valid passport from your home country. However, the risks are higher. Increased screening and identity verification procedures may lead to uncomfortable questions, especially in airport environments.
For those in this situation, it’s critical to keep your passport current and carry additional documents, such as your I-94 or notice of pending immigration application.
What Should You Do Now?
- Check your driver’s license for a gold or black star—if you have one, it’s REAL ID-compliant.
- If not, make an appointment with the DMV and gather the necessary documents.
- If you cannot get a REAL ID, use a valid passport and be mindful of evolving TSA policies.
Final Word
Immigrants have long faced layers of administrative complexity when navigating life in the U.S. The REAL ID requirement adds another layer—but with proper preparation, it doesn’t have to be a barrier. At NPZ Law Group, we’re committed to helping immigrants, visa holders, and families understand and adapt to the shifting immigration and travel landscape. Have questions about how REAL ID may impact your immigration situation? Contact our office for a consultation.
Contact Information
If you or your family members have any questions about how immigration and nationality laws in the United States may affect you, or if you want to access additional information about immigration and nationality laws in the United States or Canada, please do not hesitate to contact the immigration and nationality lawyers at NPZ Law Group. You can reach us by emailing info@visaserve.com or by calling us at 201-670-0006 extension 104. We also invite you to visit our website at www.visaserve.com for more information. Contact us today.